The intent may have been that after winning Charleston, the Virginia Line would un-amalgamate and the recruits would be absorbed into the numbered line regiments. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: Most of this regiment had been captured by the British during the Battle of Germantown on October 4, 1777. They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. Joseph . . Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 5th - Most of the remaining few men of the old 5th regiment were consolidated into the new 3rd regiment. The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. To add to the confusion, there were two Virginia State Line Regiments, the 1st and 2nd; and after the fall of Charleston Virginia created two new battalions and one regiment. Included the new 6th and 8th. Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics. The 14th ceased to exist. Also, two commissions, one . Also joining the Continentals were two brigades comprised of several hundred militiamen each. The old 11th became the new 7th. A significant number of men of the old 8th German Regiment survived Charleston and fought under Nathanael Greene through the end of the war as part of reconstituted Virginia forces. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. After Charleston and Waxhaws the three "Recruiting Detachments" ceased to exist. In reality, many of the men caught malaria while operating in South Carolina and Georgia and were absent due to disease. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, Pennsylvania Society of . 1777, The regiment was organized 19 Apr.- July 1777, Commanded by Col. Edward Hand and James Chambers, ReOrganized & Redesignated Jan. 1777 from the 1, Commanded by Col. James Irvine and Henry Bicker, Commanded by Col. Joseph Wood and Thomas Craig, ReOrganized and redesignated Jan. 1777 from the, Commanded by Col. neas Mackay and Daniel Brodhead, Commanded by Col. James Irvine and Anthony J. Morris and Lt-Col. Richard Butler; Authorized Sep. 1776, Consolidated and reOrganized July 1778 with the, Commanded by Col. Joseph Penrose and James Chambers and Adam Hubley; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Cook and John Bull, Consolidated June 1777 with the Capt Pugh's Ind Company, Commanded by Capt. "The Convention . Thousands of Virginia militiamen served with the Continental Army after the fall of Charleston; joining or forming ad-hoc regiments for various battles; infamously at Camden and heroically at King's Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford, the Virginia Campaign of 1781, Yorktown, and Eutaw Springs, Virginia militiamen became critical to late-war success in the Southern Campaign. ^^ v^^ r' x^ -n^. John Kelly enlisted 2 Feb 1777 as a private in Capt. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. State Government Records Collection. . The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Marshall's Artillery, Edmund's Corps) 10 Companies. Departed Valley Forge for Wilmington, Delaware on December 21, 1777. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, I am confused by the numbering of Virginia Regiments after the 3 Virginia detachments were wiped out. Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 7 Companies from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations At Camden Gates assigned the detachment, with the Virginia State Garrison, to the left flank, where they held fast after militia and Armand's legion panicked and ran. Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was promoted to colonel, Major Otey was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain James R. Hutter was promoted to major, although still a prisoner. The remnants of the original 8th were combined into the new 4th Regiment. War Department. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. Responding to the 1775 Congressional quota system established to expand and reorganize the Continental Army (to occur 1 Jan 1776), the Virginia legislature passed an enlistment law in December 1775 to meet the quota established by Congress. Jacob Weaver; Authorized Jan 1777, The regiment was organized Jan.-Aug. 1777, Commanded by Capt. Once again placed on Continental establishment following Charleston. Both were quickly exchanged for British Officers of the Convention Army in Charlottesville, and returned to active duty. One company that did escape, almost intact, was the Continental recruit company of Captain Andrew Wallace. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. Some regiments existed only on paper. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). She married (1) Henry Byrd Cheek 26 Jan 1860 in Bedford Co., VA. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". - William Campbells Militia Regiment of 1780: Colonel William Campbell. The old 10th became the new 6th. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). Hills Division, checked the further advance of the enemy and reoccupied the ground from which they had been driven, where, joined by the 7th and 24th, they remained until the morning of the 19th, when the Brigade recrossed the Potomac. Amarilla Jane Mayhew, born Bet. #1. Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. Served under Anthony Wayne's brigade through Yorktown. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. War. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Four of these units were comprised of Virginians. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, The remnants of his company went on to fight at Guilford Courthouse as part of Greens Virginia Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. Virginia Continental Line Reorganization of 1778 and 1779, The contents of this site are the intellectual property of 7th Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. American Revolutionary War. Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| Hartleys Regiment. Those Indelible Camp Followers. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. A roster of Revolutionary ancestors of the Indiana Daughters of the American Revolution : commemoration of the United . Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. Previous Engagements: Trenton-Princeton, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 2nd Virginia State Regiment. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Rather than march the men to the vicinity of New York to join various regiments, it was simpler to name them as combat units and march them directly to South Carolina. However, important to our purpose, the Middlebrook board also took the additional step of creating three "recruit detachment battalions". The 11th Regiment was formed in February 1777. This page has been viewed 10,274 times (0 via redirect). Stevens held the left of the second line at Guilford courthouse where he positioned men behind his line with orders to shoot anyone who ran. After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. Commanded by Col. John Bailey. Neel, Andrew 1775 Col. in Militia possibly at Ninety Six Roster p. 719 Neill, James 1781 Unknown rank under Capt Francis Cunningham and Gen. Greene Patriot p. 176 Noble, Alexander 1775 Major or Captain in Upper Ninety Six Regiment or Militia under Col. A. Pickens Roster p. 730 Norris, Patrick 1781 Unknown rank under Capt. Upon the approach of the 9th Corps, about 3 P.M. the 1st, 11th and 17th Regiments advanced to the high ground in their front and met the charge of Fairchilds Brigade; they were driven from their position and retreated through the town. The ad-hoc Virginia Brigade at Guilford Courthouse: Contingents of the numbered Virginia regiments who escaped capture at Charleston, or who werent there for various reasons, fought in the Southern Campaign, often as independent companies. Military: Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society, Sons of the Revolution, 1898 Membership List Surnames A - G. Surnames H - M. Surnames N - Z. This is a guide to 358 items pertaining to the late Colonial period and the Revolutionary War, ca. From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Virginia had previously authorized Thomas Gaskins to raise a regiment, which Gaskins was doing at Point of Fork with new levies upon the state militia. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. Intrigued by the apparent irony of their story, Rosen weaves a complex chronicle that outlines how Southern Jewsmany of them recently arrived immigrants from . The First Brigade was under the command of gen William Woodford and contained three regiments. 9th Virginia: Brig. - Virginia Militia. Enlisted Men of the Union Army * Select the thumbnail image to view larger versions or the linked reproduction number to view fuller information (if available) through the Prints & Photographs Online Catalog. American Revolutionary War Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, ROSTER AND MUSTER ROLL . Kingsland; Dyess; Germany and Memphis; California and Nashville; Arkansas; Hendersonville, Kingsland, and The New Johnny Cash; American; Home; Because Johnny Cash cut . You arent alone. Brigadier General Kemper resumed command of the brigade, which became part of the. In 1780-81 nearly half of the regiment was attached to Virginia's George Rogers Clark for his expedition to Illinois. Created after the war had already begun, the army was always a work in progress, and was reorganized on several occasions during the war. Kelly, John. It wasnt needed as his men stood their ground and inflicted tremendous casualties until left with no choice but to withdraw. - The Convention Army Guard Regiment - 600-man regiment augmented with additional rotating militia units for the purpose of guarding the British and Hessian troops captured at Saratoga (The Convention army) and encamped at Charlottesville. Entered Valley Forge with 340 assigned and 229 fit for duty. The regiment was at near full strength in Sept 1779, and was re-designated as the 5th Virginia. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. Undoubtedly there were additional recruits added to form these two units, as their combined strength at Guilford Courthouse is stated as 778. Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment's "surviving" element has become complex. Entered Valley Forge with 233 assigned, 127 fit for duty. At Guilford Courthouse there were two Virginia Regiments. New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. 2nd Company - Captain Benjamin Harrison. The 11th was engaged at Plymouth in North Carolina and after returning to Virginia saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. Reprint of 1929 edition. Despite marching over 500 miles, outside the state, to the defence of a sister colony, Congress refused to accept the 8th into Continental establishment because the 8th Regiment was below strength on paper. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. It's a common misconception that the three "Detachments" were the only Virginia Line units at the time of Charleston. Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line The bulk of the payrolls The brigade was under the temporary command of Colonel Montgomery Corse while Brigadier General Kemper took command of a temporary division. Companies A, B, D & G arrived at Manassas Junction. Index for vols. 44] (18) LIST OF NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS OF THE VIRGINIA LINE ON CONTINENTAL ESTABLISHMENT, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR ON THE ARMY REGISTER AND WHO HAVE NOT RECEIVED BOUNTY LAND, RICHMOND, 1835. Detached to Gates Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. The bulk of the payrolls date between 1777 and 1779. In effect, all the men originally enlisted in these regiments were set to depart the Army not later than 10 July 1778. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, 2, for vol. Gen. George Weedon: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 6th Virginia: 11th Virginia: Brig. The renumbered 9th Virginia regiment continued manning frontier posts and Ft Pitt. March: Moved to Yorktown. Lawsons militia broke and ran at Camden, resulting in the death of Porterfield. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland. Colonel Funsten resigned due to complications from his wound from Seven Pines.
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